Understanding Expungement vs. Record Sealing in Pennsylvania

As a criminal defense attorney with over 30 years of experience, I’ve helped hundreds of clients clear their records and move forward with confidence. Here’s what you need to know about the difference between expungement and sealing in Pennsylvania.

🔹 What Is Expungement?

Expungement is the complete removal and destruction of a criminal record from the public system. When a charge is expunged:

• It is no longer visible on background checks

• Law enforcement agencies delete the record

• You can legally say you were never arrested or charged in most cases

🔹 Who Qualifies for Expungement?

You may be eligible if:

• The charges were dismissed, withdrawn, or you were found not guilty

• You completed ARD (Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition)

• You are over 70 and have had no arrests in the past 10 years

• The offense is a summary offense and five years have passed without any arrests

Note: Felonies and serious misdemeanors typically cannot be expunged unless they meet strict conditions.

🔹 What Is Record Sealing (Limited Access)?

Record sealing, also called limited access, means your criminal record is hidden from most employers, landlords, and the general public — but it still exists in the court system and can be seen by law enforcement.

This is available under Pennsylvania’s Clean Slate Law.

🔹 Who Qualifies for Record Sealing?

• You’ve been convicted of certain non-violent misdemeanors

• You’ve had no convictions for 10 years following the offense

• You’ve paid all court fines, costs, and restitution

Some records are sealed automatically, while others require a petition.

🔹 Why Clearing Your Record Matters

A criminal record can affect your ability to:

• Get a job

• Rent housing

• Obtain a professional license

• Qualify for loans or financial aid

Clearing your record helps you move forward without the weight of the past holding you back.

🔹 How a Criminal Defense Lawyer Can Help

The expungement and sealing process can be confusing — and making a mistake on your petition can lead to delays or denials. An experienced attorney can:

✅ Determine if you qualify
✅ File the correct paperwork
✅ Represent you in court if needed
✅ Ensure the record is removed from all relevant databases

Ready to Clear Your Record?

Whether you're eligible for expungement or sealing, taking action now can open doors to new opportunities.

📞 Contact Mark D. Hauser, criminal defense attorney, today for a confidential case evaluation.