Understanding Pennsylvania’s Pretrial Diversion Programs (Beyond ARD)

Most people have heard of ARD (Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition), especially for DUI or summary offenses. But Pennsylvania also offers other diversion programs that can help you avoid jail, protect your record, and move forward with your life.

Here’s a breakdown of the most common diversion options in Pennsylvania—and how a criminal defense attorney can help you qualify.

What Is a Pretrial Diversion Program?

A diversion program is a court-approved alternative to traditional prosecution, where the defendant agrees to:

• Participate in treatment, classes, or community service

• Avoid new arrests

• Comply with supervision conditions

In return, the prosecution may agree to:

• Delay prosecution

• Withdraw the charges upon completion

• Expunge the record, in some cases

These programs focus on rehabilitation over punishment and are especially helpful for first-time offenders.

1. ARD (Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition)

Best for: First-time DUI, theft, or non-violent misdemeanors

• Supervised for 6–12 months

• May include alcohol/drug classes, community service, restitution

• Upon successful completion: Charges dismissed and expungement eligible

2. AMP (Accelerated Misdemeanor Program) – Philadelphia County

Best for: Low-level misdemeanors

• AMP I (for summary offenses and minor misdemeanors): 8 hours of community service

• AMP II (for more serious misdemeanors): 12–25 hours of service, possibly drug counseling

• Upon completion: Charges withdrawn

AMP is Philadelphia-specific and has helped thousands avoid convictions without trial.

3. Drug Court

Best for: Repeat drug users facing felony or misdemeanor charges

• Structured, long-term program (12–24 months)

• Includes intensive treatment, regular court appearances, testing

• Focus on addiction recovery, not punishment

• May result in dismissal, reduced sentence, or record sealing

Available in many PA counties, including Philadelphia, Montgomery, and Bucks.

4. Mental Health Court

Best for: Defendants with documented mental health conditions

• Must have a diagnosis of serious mental illness (e.g., bipolar, schizophrenia)

• Supervised by judges, probation officers, and behavioral health professionals

• Combines treatment, therapy, and case management

• Completion may result in dismissal or reduction of charges

Helps avoid incarceration while addressing the root causes of criminal behavior.

5. Youth and Young Adult Diversion Programs

Best for: Juveniles and adults under 25

• Available for non-violent offenses in many counties

• May include mentoring, job training, education programs

• Completion can lead to no criminal record

• Often involves family engagement and restorative justice

Programs vary by county but share a goal of helping young people stay out of the system permanently.

6. Veteran’s Court

Best for: Military veterans charged with non-violent offenses

• Tailored to address PTSD, substance use, and reintegration issues

• Supervised by a veteran-focused team

• Often includes peer mentoring and counseling

• Successful completion may lead to reduced or dismissed charges

Pennsylvania’s veteran courts are expanding and recognized nationally for their effectiveness.

Do You Qualify for Diversion?

Eligibility varies by program and county but generally includes:

✅ No violent or serious felony charges
✅ First-time offender or no recent convictions
✅ Willingness to accept responsibility
✅ Commitment to completing program conditions

Your criminal defense attorney can evaluate your case and apply for the program that best fits your situation.

Why Diversion Is Better Than a Guilty Plea

• Avoids a criminal conviction

• Keeps your record clean

• Allows you to maintain employment, housing, and licenses

• In many cases, you can expunge your record completely

These programs offer a second chance—but only if you act early and meet the requirements.

📞 Contact Mark D. Hauser, Criminal Defense Attorney, Today

If you’ve been charged with a crime in Philadelphia or anywhere in Pennsylvania, a diversion program may be your best path forward. With over 30 years of experience, Mark D. Hauser knows how to secure program admission, defend your rights, and protect your future.

📞 Contact Mark D. Hauser, criminal defense attorney, today for a confidential case evaluation.